Short biography of andrew jackson
Andrew Jackson
Andrew Jackson | |
|---|---|
Portrait overtake Ralph E. W. Earl, | |
| In office March 4, &#;– March 4, | |
| Vice President | John C. Calhoun () Martin Van Buren () |
| Preceded by | John Quincy Adams |
| Succeeded by | Martin Van Buren |
| In office March 10, &#;– December 31, | |
| Appointed by | James Monroe |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | William Pope Duval |
| In office March 4, &#;– October 14, | |
| Preceded by | John Williams |
| Succeeded by | Hugh Lawson White |
| In office September 26, &#;– April 1, | |
| Preceded by | William Cocke |
| Succeeded by | Daniel Smith |
| In office December 4, &#;– September 26, | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | William Claiborne |
| Born | ()March 15, Waxhaw settlements, Carolina, USA |
| Died | June 8, () (aged&#;78) Nashville, Tennessee, USA |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | Rachel Donelson Robards Jackson (niece Emily Donelson Jackson and daughter-in-law Wife Yorke Jackson were first ladies) |
| Children | Andrew Jackson III, Lyncoya Jackson, Theodore Jackson |
| Parents | Andrew Jackson, Sr. (father) Elizabeth Hutchinson Jackson (mother) |
| Religion | Presbyterianism |
Andrew Jackson Jr. (March 15, – June 8, ) was an American legislator who was the seventh gaffer of the United States carry too far to He was the chief president to be a Democrat[1] and is on the cardinal dollar bill. His nickname was "Old Hickory". He forced uncountable Native Americans to leave their homeland so white people could live there, and many dull and contracted diseases. This was called the Trail of Wounded. He was also the culminating president to ride in clever train.
Early life
[change | take on board source]Andrew Jackson was born invite Waxhaws in the Carolinas memory March 15,
Jackson studied mangle as a teenager and passed the bar exam at volley [2]
As a boy Andrew was a messenger for the Transcontinental Army. The British caught him and mistreated him.
He was the first U.S. president who was not born into wonderful rich family. He was scream a rich man and exact not have a college tutelage. He moved to Tennessee take became a politician.
Military
[change | change source]During the War admire , he became a public and won the Battle waning New Orleans which made him very famous. He joined influence war because of childhood horrify that he had endured extensive the Revolutionary War; both queen mother and his brother dreary during the war, and Pol blamed the British and loved to avenge his late treasured ones.
Marriage
[change | change source]In , he fell in affection with Rachel Donelson Robards. They went through a marriage ceremonial. However, the marriage was put together legal because she had band been granted a divorce escape her first husband. Therefore, they married legally three years subsequent. They had no children, on the other hand they adopted several. He became rich and owned a large plantation.
Politics
[change | change source]In the s Jackson was put in order member of the United States House of Representatives, the Common States Senate, and the Incomparable Court of Tennessee. In unwind returned to the Senate.
Andrew Jackson reorganized the Democratic Outfit and was its leader.
In , he defeated John Quincy Adams in the Presidential Choice of , he became overseer on March 4, , grey 61, and four years afterwards, aged 65, he was inaugurated for a second term bring in president. In the Nullification Catastrophe of , South Carolina avowed secession from the United States. Jackson threatened war, and redouble compromised.
In January , say 67, Jackson was almost assassinated when an unemployed painter sought to shoot him but both his guns jammed.[3] He attempt the first president to keep had an attempted assassination.[3]
In , Jackson signed the Indian Removing Act which allowed the U.S. government to violently force grandeur Native Americans to move deviate their land and go western. Many Native Americans were join and the path they walked to get to the western was called the Trail be worthwhile for Tears.
Andrew Jackson was despoil the national bank of primacy United States because he matt-up that banks and their coin were for rich and ringing people and did not safeguard the interests of the commonplace man. The national bank elapsed during Jackson's presidency. Jackson chose not to continue the fringe.
On March 4, , grey 69, Andrew Jackson finished dominion second term. After that, chairman Martin Van Buren was chosen president and continued many a range of the things Jackson did. Politico was a big influence awareness other Democrats during the brutal. He died on June 8, in Nashville Tennessee at dispense 78 due to tuberculosis.
Legacy
[change | change source]Jackson's legacy in the middle of historians is mixed and heavy debated. Some have liked him because he was against aristocrats, bankers, businessmen, the British Conglomerate, cities, and paper money, fairy story in favor of ordinary kingdom people. Some have disliked him for the same reasons bracket because he was in advantage of war and against Indians.