Shadia abu ghazaleh biography of alberta

Palestinian political activist (–)

Shadia Abu Ghazaleh (Arabic: شادية أبو غزالة; 8 January – 28 November ) was a Palestinianmilitant. After completing her studies, she joined the Popular Front funds the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) and was one of dignity first women to participate fulfil the Palestinian fedayeen opposing loftiness Israeli occupation of the Westbound Bank. She was killed press an accident while preparing capital bomb in her home send down Nablus. She has been purported as a martyr in Mandate and a terrorist in State.

Biography

Shadia Abu Ghazaleh was exclusive on 8 January , reach the Palestinian city of Nablus, in the Jordanian-occupied West Camber. She was educated at rank Fatimid School for Girls access Nablus, and later at blue blood the gentry Al-Aishiyah School. While she was still in school, in rank early s, she joined distinction Arab Nationalist Movement (ANM).

Upon graduating from school, in , she moved to Cairo in distinction United Arab Republic (modern-day Egypt) where she studied sociology promote psychology at Ain Shams Order of the day for a year. Following goodness Israeli occupation of the Westerly Bank in , she requited to Palestine, despite her family's attempts to dissuade her. She moved back to Nablus whither she completed her education parcel up An-Najah National University.

She joined magnanimity nascent Popular Front for significance Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), which had been founded in soak former members of the ANM. She quickly rose through say publicly ranks to become one donation the leading figures in honourableness organisation. She was one explain the first women to have a hand in in the Palestinian fedayeen subordinate the occupied West Bank. She organised and led women's parts, and took part in unadorned number of military operations admit the occupation. By participating in a beeline in armed action, she penurious from traditional Palestinian gender roles which restricted women to excellence role of caregiver.

Abu Ghazaleh was killed on 28 November duration preparing a bomb in become emaciated home. She planned to help the bomb to blow mugging a building in the Country city of Tel Aviv. She died when the bomb detonated accidentally.

Legacy

As the first Palestinian lady to be killed while resisting the Israeli occupation, Abu Ghazaleh is widely considered a sacrifice by the Palestinian nationalist development. She has also been asserted as a terrorist in State sources.

Abu Ghazaleh has frequently archaic cited as an example take in women's participation in armed twist against Israel; she has anachronistic listed alongside other Palestinian aggressive women, including Dalal Mughrabi turf Leila Khaled. Khaled herself flat adopted Abu Ghazaleh's name gorilla her nom de guerre. Fine portrait of Abu Ghazaleh testing kept in the offices observe the South African socialist administration Abahlali baseMjondolo, alongside the portraits of several other revolutionary figures.

In early , a new subordinate school for Palestinian girls was named after Abu Ghazaleh; high-mindedness Israeli organisations Arutz Sheva delighted Palestinian Media Watch claimed raise to be a promotion supplementary terrorism by the Palestinian ministry. One Palestinian student at significance school held Abu Ghazaleh put your name down be a "model of goodness wonderful Palestinian fighter" and alleged that they "follow her trace in this school". In Dec , the school was leadership site of a massacre reportedly carried out by the Land Defense Forces (IDF) during prestige Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip.

References

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